1. I liked eggs.
I did not like eggs
2. Mary had an expensive car.
The Olympic champion came from Victoria.
Some insects carried serious diseases.
This wine cost a lot of money many year ago.
ྀ༘ Simple Past Tense ྀ༘
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Change each sentence into a negative form!
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Nomor ❶
- (+) I liked eggs.
- (–) I didn't like eggs.
- (?) Did I like eggs?
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Nomor ❷
- (+) Mary had an expensive car.
- (–) Mary didn't have an expensive car.
- (?) Did Mary have an expensive car?
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Nomor ❸
- (+) The Olympic champion came from Victoria.
- (–) The Olympic champion didn't come from Victoria.
- (?) Did the olympic champion come from Victoria?
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Nomor ❹
- (+) Some insects carried serious diseases.
- (–) Some insects didn't carry serious diseases.
- (?) Did some insects carry serious diseases?
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Nomor ❺
- (+) This wine cost a lot of money many year ago.
- (–) This wine didn't cost a lot of money many year ago.
- (?) Did the wine cost a lot of money many year ago?
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PEMBAHASAN
Materi di atas merujuk pada penggunaan Simple Past Tense (Active Voice) yang memiliki fungsi untuk menyatakan suatu pekerjaan/kegiatan yang dilakukan/terjadi di masa yang telah berlalu (lampau).
— Pattern: —
⚜ Active Voice:
- (+) S + V2 + O + (C)
- (–) S + did + not + V1 + O + (C)
- (?) Did + S + V1 + O + (C) ?
⚜ Passive Voice:
- (+) S + was/were + V3 + by agent + (C)
- (–) S + was/were + V3 + by agent + (C)
- (?) Was/were + S + V3 + by agent + (C) + ?
— Keterangan: —
⚜ Active Voice:
- Pada bentuk positif, kita harus menggunakan kata kerja bentuk kedua (V2). Namun pada bentuk negatif dan introgatif, kata kerja kembali ke bentuk pertama (V1) karena ada auxiliary verb "did" yang menggantikannya.
⚜ Passive Voice:
- "Was" digunakan untuk subjek: I, he, she, it dan nama makhluk/benda banyak (Anh and Dys, the cats, or the plates).
- "Were" digunakan untuk subjek: You, we, they dan nama makhluk/benda banyak (Anh and Dys, the cats, or the plates).
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[PELAJARI LEBIH LANJUT]
ᴥ What is simple past tense and examples?
https://brainly.co.id/tugas/42085069
ᴥ Perubahan pada verb/kata kerja
https://brainly.co.id/tugas/40861508
ᴥ Simple past tense
https://brainly.co.id/tugas/41327932
ᴥ Yes/No Question
https://brainly.co.id/tugas/50057954
[Detail Jawaban]
Mapel: Bahasa Inggris
Kode soal: 05
Tingkat: JHS
Materi: Past, present and future tenses
Kategorisasi: 09.05.05
Kata Kunci: Mengubah kalimat positif ke dalam bentuk negatif
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